AI agent skill
Angular Migration
Migrate from AngularJS to Angular using hybrid mode, incremental component rewriting, and dependency injection updates. Use when upgrading AngularJS applications, planning framework migrations, or modernizing legacy Angular code.
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When to use this skill
Use Angular Migration when an AI agent needs a reusable SKILL.md workflow for this job: Migrate from AngularJS to Angular using hybrid mode, incremental component rewriting, and dependency injection updates. Use when upgrading AngularJS applications, planning framework migrations, or modernizing legacy Angular code.
When not to use it
Skip Angular Migration when the task is outside the coding category, or when a more specific skill in this directory already covers the same workflow with clearer triggers.
How to install
- Personal install: create ~/.claude/skills/angular-migration/SKILL.md (and any bundled scripts) so Claude Code, Claude Desktop, and compatible agents can load it in every project.
- Project install: commit the same folder at .claude/skills/angular-migration/ so teammates get the skill with the repo.
- Restart the agent session after copying files so it re-scans the skills directory, then ask for the task in words that match the skill description.
What this skill does
# Angular Migration
Master AngularJS to Angular migration, including hybrid apps, component conversion, dependency injection changes, and routing migration.
## When to Use This Skill
- Migrating AngularJS (1.x) applications to Angular (2+) - Running hybrid AngularJS/Angular applications - Converting directives to components - Modernizing dependency injection - Migrating routing systems - Updating to latest Angular versions - Implementing Angular best practices
## Migration Strategies
### 1. Big Bang (Complete Rewrite)
- Rewrite entire app in Angular - Parallel development - Switch over at once - **Best for:** Small apps, green field projects
### 2. Incremental (Hybrid Approach)
- Run AngularJS and Angular side-by-side - Migrate feature by feature - ngUpgrade for interop - **Best for:** Large apps, continuous delivery
### 3. Vertical Slice
- Migrate one feature completely - New features in Angular, maintain old in AngularJS - Gradually replace - **Best for:** Medium apps, distinct features
## Hybrid App Setup
```typescript // main.ts - Bootstrap hybrid app import { platformBrowserDynamic } from "@angular/platform-browser-dynamic"; import { UpgradeModule } from "@angular/upgrade/static"; import { AppModule } from "./app/app.module";
platformBrowserDynamic() .bootstrapModule(AppModule) .then((platformRef) => { const upgrade = platformRef.injector.get(UpgradeModule); // Bootstrap AngularJS upgrade.bootstrap(document.body, ["myAngularJSApp"], { strictDi: true }); }); ```
```typescript // app.module.ts import { NgModule } from "@angular/core"; import { BrowserModule } from "@angular/platform-browser"; import { UpgradeModule } from "@angular/upgrade/static";
@NgModule({ imports: [BrowserModule, UpgradeModule], }) export class AppModule { constructor(private upgrade: UpgradeModule) {}
ngDoBootstrap() { // Bootstrapped manually in main.ts } } ```
## Component Migration
### AngularJS Controller → Angular Component
```javascript // Before: AngularJS controller angular .module("myApp") .controller("UserController", function ($scope, UserService) { $scope.user = {};
$scope.loadUser = function (id) { UserService.getUser(id).then(function (user) { $scope.user = user; }); };
$scope.saveUser = function () { UserService.saveUser($scope.user); }; }); ```
```typescript // After: Angular component import { Component, OnInit } from "@angular/core"; import { UserService } from "./user.service";
@Component({ selector: "app-user", template: ` <div> <h2>{{ user.name }}</h2> <button (click)="saveUser()">Save</button> </div> `, }) export class UserComponent implements OnInit { user: any = {};
constructor(private userService: UserService) {}
ngOnInit() { this.loadUser(1); }
loadUser(id: number) { this.userService.getUser(id).subscribe((user) => { this.user = user; }); }
saveUser() { this.userService.saveUser(this.user); } } ```
### AngularJS Directive → Angular Component
```javascript // Before: AngularJS directive angular.module("myApp").directive("userCard", function () { return { restrict: "E", scope: { user: "=", onDelete: "&", }, template: ` <div class="card"> <h3>{{ user.name }}</h3> <button ng-click="onDelete()">Delete</button> </div> `, }; }); ```
```typescript // After: Angular component import { Component, Input, Output, EventEmitter } from "@angular/core";
@Component({ selector: "app-user-card", template: ` <div class="card"> <h3>{{ user.name }}</h3> <button (click)="delete.emit()">Delete</button> </div> `, }) export class UserCardComponent { @Input() user: any; @Output() delete = new EventEmitter<void>(); }
// Usage: <app-user-card [user]="user" (delete)="handleDelete()"></app-user-card> ```
## Service Migration
```javascript // Before: AngularJS service angular.module("myApp").factory("UserService", function ($http) { return { getUser: function (id) { return $http.get("/api/users/" + id); }, saveUser: function (user) { return $http.post("/api/users", user); }, }; }); ```
```typescript // After: Angular service import { Injectable } from "@angular/core"; import { HttpClient } from "@angular/common/http"; import { Observable } from "rxjs";
@Injectable({ providedIn: "root", }) export class UserService { constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
getUser(id: number): Observable<any> { return this.http.get(`/api/users/${id}`); }
saveUser(user: any): Observable<any> { return this.http.post("/api/users", user); } } ```
## Dependency Injection Changes
### Downgrading Angular → AngularJS
```typescript // Angular service import { Injectable } from "@angular/core";
@Injectable({ providedIn: "root" }) export class NewService { getData() { return "data from Angular"; } }
// Make available to AngularJS import { downgradeInjectable } from "@angular/upgrade/static";
angular.module("myApp").factory("newService", downgradeInjectable(NewService));
// Use in AngularJS angular.module("myApp").controller("OldController", function (newService) { console.log(newService.getData()); }); ```
### Upgrading AngularJS → Angular
```typescript // AngularJS service angular.module('myApp').factory('oldService', function() { return { getData: function() { return 'data from AngularJS'; } }; });
// Make available to Angular import { InjectionToken } from '@angular/core';
export const OLD_SERVICE = new InjectionToken<any>('oldService');
@NgModule({ providers: [ { provide: OLD_SERVICE, useFactory: (i: any) => i.get('oldService'), deps: ['$injector'] } ] })
// Use in Angular @Component({...}) export class NewComponent { constructor(@Inject(OLD_SERVICE) private oldService: any) { console.log(this.oldService.getData()); } } ```
## Routing Migration
```javascript // Before: AngularJS routing angular.module("myApp").config(function ($routeProvider) { $routeProvider .when("/users", { template: "<user-list></user-list>", }) .when("/users/:id", { template: "<user-detail></user-detail>", }); }); ```
```typescript // After: Angular routing import { NgModule } from "@angular/core"; import { RouterModule, Routes } from "@angular/router";
const routes: Routes = [ { path: "users", component: UserListComponent }, { path: "users/:id", component: UserDetailComponent }, ];
@NgModule({ imports: [RouterModule.forRoot(routes)], exports: [RouterModule], }) export class AppRoutingModule {} ```
## Additional patterns and templates
More detailed templates and worked examples live in `references/details.md`. Read that file for the full pattern library.
Intended uses
- Migrating AngularJS (1.x) applications to Angular (2+)
- Running hybrid AngularJS/Angular applications
- Converting directives to components
- Modernizing dependency injection
- Migrating routing systems
- Updating to latest Angular versions
- Implementing Angular best practices
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